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Getting into Glioblastoma research   

Ab­hinav Singh is study­ing “Translational Neu­rosci­ence” at the Uni­versi­ty of Würzburg. Dur­ing his mas­ter’s stud­ies in this Elite Grad­uate Pro­gram, he fo­cuses on the com­plex biolo­gy of brain tu­mors, par­ticu­larly glio­blas­toma, one of the most ag­gres­sive and lethal forms of can­cer. The stu­dent re­ports on his re­search pro­ject.

Research Focus

To contribute to this field, I am working on a research project that combines cancer biology with bioengineering as part of the Elite Graduate Program “Translational Neuroscience”. There, I investigate the potential of 3D biofabrication models to better replicate the tumor microenvironment and improve our understanding of glioblastoma growth and treatment resistance.

Glio­blas­toma re­mains one of the great­est chal­lenges in neu­ro-on­cology, in part be­cause con­ven­tional two-dimen­sional (2D) cell cul­tures fail to re­pro­duce the cellu­lar com­plexi­ty and inter­ac­tions of the tumor mi­croenvi­ron­ment. To ad­dress this, I ex­plore the use of 3D bio­fabri­cation mod­els - engi­neered struc­tures made of hy­drogels and bio­mate­ri­als - that pro­vide a more phys­iolog­ically rele­vant envi­ron­ment for glio­blas­toma cells, neu­rons, and im­mune cells such as mi­cro­glia. 

In my work, I am estab­lish­ing mod­els that allow the study of tumor inva­sion, mo­lecu­lar sig­nal­ling, and thera­py re­sponse un­der condi­tions that more close­ly mimic the hu­man brain. By using dif­ferent hy­drogels with dif­ferent extra­cellu­lar matrix pro­tein com­posi­tions and struc­tural de­signs, we aim to better cap­ture the dy­nam­ics of glio­blas­toma pro­gres­sion and the role of inter­cellu­lar cross­talk. This inter­disci­pli­nary ap­proach bridges neu­rosci­ence, on­cology, and tissue engi­neer­ing, and strengthens my skills in both exper­imental and ana­lytical meth­ods.

Life Beyond the Lab

This pro­ject is not only about scien­tific pro­gress but also about per­sonal growth. Work­ing in such an inter­disci­pli­nary and inter­na­tional envi­ron­ment al­lowed me to ex­change ide­as with re­searchers from di­verse back­grounds, which en­riched my per­spec­tive on trans­la­tional re­search. Out­side the lab, I en­gaged with the aca­demic com­muni­ty through semi­nars, dis­cussions, and col­la­bora­tions, all of which helped me build valu­able con­nec­tions and broaden my out­look on future scien­tific chal­leng­es. 

The pro­ject deep­ened my fasci­nation with the tumor mi­croenvi­ron­ment and clari­fied my inter­est in inte­grat­ing neu­rosci­ence with bio­engi­neer­ing ap­proaches. It also rein­forced my moti­vation to pur­sue a PhD abroad, where I can fur­ther inves­tigate inno­vative thera­peutic strat­egies for glio­blas­toma using ad­vanced in vitro mod­els. Look­ing back, this expe­rience was not only a key step in shap­ing my scien­tific career but also a defin­ing mo­ment that opened new op­por­tuni­ties for my fu­ture.

Text: Abhinav Singh, Elite Graduate Program “Translational Neuroscience”